Acne is the most common cause of skin issues that occur in adolescents and adults. It occurs due to several factors, such as hormonal imbalance, secretion of sebum, environmental factors, or dead skin cells. Certain bacteria, like Propionibacterium acnes, are also responsible for acne. These factors clogged the hair follicles, leading to acne. It affects psychological and physiological processes as it leaves deeper scars even after the removal of acne. Dermatologists at Charma Clinic play a significant role in removing them with their advanced Acne Treatment in Bangalore.

Dermatologists at Charma Clinic use different types of techniques, such as laser therapy, chemical peels, microneedling, dermal fillers, subcision, cryotherapy, and corticosteroid injections. Based on studies, patient's skin conditions, skin type, texture, and scar complexity., dermatologists suggest the treatment. 

These treatments smooth the skin surface and improve skin texture. 

1. Laser Treatments: Laser therapy is a non-invasive procedure that is more popular worldwide. The treatment involves the emission of a concentrated beam of light at the melanin, a pigment present in the hair follicles. The hair follicles absorbed the light and converted it into heat energy. This energy disrupts the hair follicles and smooths the skin surface. It also stimulates collagen production in excessive amounts. Collagen is a protein that improves skin texture and provides uniform skin by maintaining skin elasticity. Laser treatment can be categorized into ablative laser therapy, non-ablative laser therapy, and fractional laser therapy. 

• Ablative Laser Therapy: Ablative laser therapy improves acne scars by removing dead cells from the outer layer of the skin. It uses a CO2 laser and an Erbium YAG laser that targets the upper skin and reduces the scars. It is the most effective treatment because it takes a longer period of time to recover. 
• Non-Ablative Laser Therapy: Non-ablative laser therapy penetrates deep into the skin and stimulates collagen production. It smooths the skin's surface. It uses fractional lasers like Fraxel that affect mild to moderate acne scars. It shows a greater effect on darker skin tones and requires multiple sessions for effective results. 
• Fractional Laser Therapy: These treatments involve small injuries to the treated area that heal naturally by producing an excess amount of collagen. It is suitable for superficial and deeper acne scars. 

This process is performed by skilled dermatologists with high precision. It is a customized treatment where dermatologists handle the intensity and use lasers based on the patient's skin conditions. 

2. Chemical Peels: In chemical peels, the dermatologist uses alpha- or beta-hydroxy acids, trichloroacetic acids, and phenols on the scar area. This sheds the dead skin cells superficially and promotes new cell growth. The younger cells smooth the skin surface. It rejuvenates the skin by peeling the damaged skin. Chemical solutions are applied to the skin by using a cotton pad or gauze to avoid infections. It also stimulates collagen production to heal the depressed acne scar and create uniform skin. 

Chemical peels are classified into superficial, medium, and deep peels based on their penetration properties into the skin and recovery time.

• Superficial Peel: Superficial peels use mild chemicals such as alpha-hydroxy acids or beta-hydroxy acids that penetrate the top layers of skin, leading to quick recovery.
• Medium Peel: Medium peels use moderate chemicals like trichloroacetic acid that penetrate deeper into the skin. It takes more time to recover than the superficial peel treatment.
• Deep Peel: Deep peels use high concentrations of chemicals like phenols that penetrate deepest into the skin. It takes a longer period of time to recover.

3. Microneedling: Microneedling is the procedure that produces an excessive amount of collagen. It occurs due to controlled micro-injuries in the scar region caused by using sterile needles. It heals the skin naturally, promoting even and smooth skin. Dermarollers and radiofrequency microneedling are the two types of methods used for acne scar treatment. Radiofrequency microneedling is more effective than dermarollers as it penetrates deep into the skin by using radiofrequency energy and microneedling. Skilled dermatologists puncture the skin based on scar severity and the skin type of the patient with high precision. It requires multiple sessions for effective results. This treatment is suitable for all skin types. It improves skin texture by reducing fine lines, enlarged pores, and hyperpigmentation.
   
   
4. Dermal Fillers: Dermal fillers are an effective treatment for acne scars, providing immediate outcomes. The fillers stand out for injectable treatments that are injected into the scar area. In this procedure, hyaluronic acid is injected to smooth out depressed scars. It takes a short recovery period to moisturize the skin. A skilled dermatologist and Acne Treatment in Bangalore at Charma Clinic performs this treatment by using sterile injections. It improves the volume of skin and provides uniform skin.
   
   
5. Cryotherapy: Cryotherapy uses liquid nitrogen to freeze the dead skin cells, leading to the destruction of dead cells. It is a quick process suitable for mild scars. It requires multiple treatments for the best results.

Untreated acne can lead to poor healing of the skin and stubborn acne scars. To remove them with effective Acne Scar Treatment in Bangalore book a visit at Charma Clinic to achieve smooth scar-free skin!